<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- generator="wordpress/2.3.3" -->
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Voices without Votes &#187; Russia</title>
	<link>http://voiceswithoutvotes.org</link>
	<description>Americans vote. The world speaks.</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 17:58:54 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.3.3</generator>
	<language>en</language>
			<item>
		<title>Putin blames US Republican Party strategists for Georgia war</title>
		<link>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/putin-blames-us-republican-party.html</link>
		<comments>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/putin-blames-us-republican-party.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 17:56:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: JOTMAN</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia &#038; Caucasus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[East Asia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Georgia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Republican Party]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Thailand]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5491095.post-8670041458028231744</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Why did Georgia, a very small country, provoke a conflict with mother Russia?   We simply do not know the answer to this question.     McCain was certainly quick off the mark with the Churchillian rhetoric that has  defined the crisis for many American...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SLb1JBL_fPI/AAAAAAAACjI/rMzwAjnGTCU/s1600-h/icbm_003.jpg"><img  src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SLb1JBL_fPI/AAAAAAAACjI/rMzwAjnGTCU/s400/icbm_003.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5239644751778512114" border="0" /></a>Why did Georgia, a very small country, provoke a conflict with mother Russia?   We simply do not know the answer to this question.     McCain was certainly quick off the mark with the Churchillian rhetoric that has  defined the crisis for many Americans, boosting his campaign in the opinion polls. It is now evident that the McCain campaign is run by neo-conservative extremists.   "Win-at-all-costs" may well be their motto.<br /><br /><span >Reuters</span> <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/politicsNews/idUSLS69865120080828">quotes</a> Russian leader Vladamir Putin: "... The suspicion arises that someone in the United States especially created this conflict with the aim of making the situation more tense and creating a competitive advantage for one of the candidates fighting for the post of U.S. president."<br /><br />Whether or not the Georgia conflict was scripted by Republican Party strategists is beside the point.  Clearly, the McCain campaign has succeeded in explaining to the country what the Russia-Georgia conflict <span >means</span>.   Moreover, they are begining to articulate -- based on their own constuction of meaning -- what the country ought <span >to do about it</span>.<br /><br />Barack Obama must decide if he is going to play along with all this.  Will Obama follow the Republican Party's script for Cold War II?   Is Obama sufficiently independent-mined to write a different script?   Will he challenge the Republican's interpretation?  Or in the name of pursuing "bipartisanship" in foreign policy, more or less accept it as a given?<br /><br />Putin can say whatever he wants.  Who knows if his claim is true?  He has not offered any tangible evidence.  As for the big questions,  we have a pretty good idea of where McCain stands.   Even if, like me, you think he is foolish.  But from the other side, rhetorical flourishes alone will not suffice.   Obama needs to provide a clear and distinct alternative.   He must orient his countrymen to move in a better direction.<br /><br /><span >Photo:</span> The <a href="http://www.northropgrumman.com/review/article_003.html">illustration</a> to an article about the  "U.S. Air Force's Land-based ICBM Program" on the website of Northrop Grumman.   More about this in my next post.]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/putin-blames-us-republican-party.html/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Biden on Georgia and Russia</title>
		<link>http://www.robertamsterdam.com/2008/08/biden_on_georgia_and_russia.htm</link>
		<comments>http://www.robertamsterdam.com/2008/08/biden_on_georgia_and_russia.htm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Aug 2008 20:42:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: Robert Amsterdam</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia &#038; Caucasus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Democratic Party]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Georgia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://voiceswithoutvotes.org/2008/08/28/biden-on-georgia-and-russia/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Barack Obama&#39;s candidate for Vice President Sen. Joe Biden made the Russian invasion of Georgia a heavy focus of the foreign policy piece of his speech to the Democratic National Convention last night. It would have been hard to imagine just a few months ago that the word &#8220;Russia&#8221; would barely even make it into [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Barack Obama&#39;s candidate for Vice President Sen. Joe Biden made the Russian invasion of Georgia a heavy focus of the foreign policy piece of his speech to the Democratic National Convention last night. It would have been hard to imagine just a few months ago that the word &#8220;Russia&#8221; would barely even make it into anyone&#39;s speech at the DNC.</p>
<p>This is pulled from the full text:</p>
<p>As we gather here tonight, our country is less secure and more isolated than at any time in recent history. The Bush-McCain foreign policy has dug us into a very deep hole with very few friends to help us climb out. For the last seven years, this administration has failed to face the biggest forces shaping this century: the emergence of Russia, China and India as great powers; the spread of lethal weapons; the shortage of secure supplies of energy, food and water; the challenge of climate change; and the resurgence of fundamentalism in Afghanistan and Pakistan, the real central front against terrorism.<br />
In recent days, we’ve once again seen the consequences of this neglect with Russia’s challenge to the free and democratic country of Georgia. Barack Obama and I will end this neglect. We will hold Russia accountable for its actions, and we’ll help the people of Georgia rebuild.</p>
<p>I’ve been on the ground in Georgia, Iraq, Pakistan and Afghanistan, and I can tell you in no uncertain terms: this Administration’s policy has been an abject failure. America cannot afford four more years of this.</p>
<p>I find that lots of politicians are talking about holding Russia accountable, but very few are able to articulate what that would mean.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.robertamsterdam.com/2008/08/biden_on_georgia_and_russia.htm/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Schröder slams McCain on Georgia, Kanishk Tharoor</title>
		<link>http://www.opendemocracy.net/usa/blog/kanishk_tharoor/schroder_mccain_georgia</link>
		<comments>http://www.opendemocracy.net/usa/blog/kanishk_tharoor/schroder_mccain_georgia#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Aug 2008 10:42:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: open Democracy News Analysis - USA</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia &#038; Caucasus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Democratic Party]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Georgia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Republican Party]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[War &amp; Conflict]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">45893 at http://www.opendemocracy.net</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>
The conventional wisdom has it that this month&#39;s eruption of violence between Russia and Georgia played squarely into the hands of John McCain. With pundits and hacks fulminating about a return to the Cold War, McCain has ratcheted up the rhetoric, supposedly sending a muscular to the Kremlin. He <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/Story?id=5552954&#38;page=1" target="_blank">demanded</a> that &#34;Russia should immediately and unconditionally cease its military operations and withdraw all forces from sovereign Georgian territory.&#34; McCain, who has in the past called Vladimir Putin a &#34;totalitarian dictator&#34;, went on to belittle the <a href="http://www.barackobama.com/2008/08/13/statement_from_senator_barack_5.php" target="_blank">more cautious tone</a> struck by the Obama campaign as &#34;bizarrely in sync with Moscow.&#34; Such claims amount to preposterous misrepresentations of Obama&#39;s position and are calculated to appeal to the cruder, blustering passions of the American people. It&#39;s not just the benighted of the developing world, after all, that seek solace in their <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/7567662.stm" target="_blank">strongmen</a>.
</p>
&#160;<a href="http://www.opendemocracy.net/usa/blog/kanishk_tharoor/schroder_mccain_georgia" class="read-more" title="Read the rest of this posting.">Read the rest of this post...</a><p><a href="http://www.opendemocracy.net/usa/blog/kanishk_tharoor/schroder_mccain_georgia">read more</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>
The conventional wisdom has it that this month&#39;s eruption of violence between Russia and Georgia played squarely into the hands of John McCain. With pundits and hacks fulminating about a return to the Cold War, McCain has ratcheted up the rhetoric, supposedly sending a muscular to the Kremlin. He <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/Story?id=5552954&amp;page=1" >demanded</a> that &quot;Russia should immediately and unconditionally cease its military operations and withdraw all forces from sovereign Georgian territory.&quot; McCain, who has in the past called Vladimir Putin a &quot;totalitarian dictator&quot;, went on to belittle the <a href="http://www.barackobama.com/2008/08/13/statement_from_senator_barack_5.php" >more cautious tone</a> struck by the Obama campaign as &quot;bizarrely in sync with Moscow.&quot; Such claims amount to preposterous misrepresentations of Obama&#39;s position and are calculated to appeal to the cruder, blustering passions of the American people. It&#39;s not just the benighted of the developing world, after all, that seek solace in their <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/7567662.stm" >strongmen</a>.
</p>
&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opendemocracy.net/usa/blog/kanishk_tharoor/schroder_mccain_georgia" class="read-more" title="Read the rest of this posting.">Read the rest of this post...</a><p><a href="http://www.opendemocracy.net/usa/blog/kanishk_tharoor/schroder_mccain_georgia">read more</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.opendemocracy.net/usa/blog/kanishk_tharoor/schroder_mccain_georgia/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Who is Randy Scheunemann?</title>
		<link>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/bio-of-randy-scheunemann.html</link>
		<comments>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/bio-of-randy-scheunemann.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2008 02:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: JOTMAN</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia &#038; Caucasus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[East Asia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Georgia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Republican Party]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Thailand]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[War &amp; Conflict]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5491095.post-2715935169252665020</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There something about the behavior of some Americans in the lead-up to the recent crisis in the Caucasus that stinks.   I have touched on it in a number of posts.  Now someone has nailed it.  In this previous post, I quoted from a Washington Post artic...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SK-K2g3wYpI/AAAAAAAACgo/-80g71GZIe0/s1600-h/riga.jpg"><img  src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SK-K2g3wYpI/AAAAAAAACgo/-80g71GZIe0/s400/riga.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5237557560796537490" border="0" /></a><br />There something about the behavior of some Americans in the lead-up to the recent crisis in the Caucasus that stinks.   I have touched on it in a number of posts.  Now someone has nailed it.  <p>In <a href="http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/scheunemann-mccain-foreign-policy.html">this previous post</a>, I quoted from a <span >Washington Post</span> article that discussed the business activities of one Randy Scheunemann.    That article left readers with a big question that begged to be asked far more emphatically:  <span >Who the hell is this man?</span>   To his everlasting credit, Pat Buchanan returns to the question, and then gives the answer the emphasis it deserves.   The <a href="http://townhall.com/Columnists/PatrickJBuchanan/2008/08/22/and_none_dare_call_it_treason">answer</a> is disturbing:  </p><p> </p><blockquote><p>Who is Randy Scheunemann?<br /></p><p><span >He is the principal foreign policy adviser to John McCain and potential successor to Henry Kissinger and Zbigniew Brzezinski as national security adviser to the president of the United States. </span></p><p> But Randy Scheunemann has another identity, another role.  </p><p> He is a dual loyalist, a foreign agent whose assignment is to get America committed to spilling the blood of her sons for client regimes who have made this moral mercenary a rich man. </p><p> <span >From January 2007 to March 2008, the McCain campaign paid Scheunemann $70,000 -- pocket change compared to the $290,000 his Orion Strategies banked in those same 15 months from the Georgian regime of Mikheil Saakashvili. </span></p><p> <span >What were Mikheil's marching orders to Tbilisi's man in Washington? Get Georgia a NATO war guarantee. Get America committed to fight Russia, if necessary, on behalf of Georgia. </span></p><p > Scheunemann came close to succeeding.  </p> <span >Had he done so, U.S. soldiers and Marines from Idaho and West Virginia would be killing Russians in the Caucasus, and dying to protect Scheunemann's client, who launched this idiotic war the night of Aug. 7. </span></blockquote>By putting Scheunemann in in charge of his foreign policy team, surely McCain has proven -- among other things -- that he is<span > simply not smart enough</span> to be President.<br /><br />Later in the piece, Buchanan asks:<blockquote>  . . . .what are McCain, Barack Obama, Bush, and German Chancellor Angela Merkel doing committing the United States and Germany to bringing Georgia into NATO? For that would commit us to war for a cause we have already conceded, by our paralysis, does not justify a war.</blockquote>That's also a good question. This is the second outstanding article by Pat Buchanan I have read in relation to the Russia-Georgia conflict (a Jotman reader refers Buchanan's <a href="http://www.jotusa.com/2008/08/buchanan-on-russia-georgia-conflict.html">earlier article</a> in Comments).<br />__<br />Hat-tip <a href="http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com/">Sullivan,</a> photo  shows Randy Scheunemann at the NATO summit in Latvia in 2006.  I the above-quoted article, Buchanan also discusses how Scheunemann was instrumental in bringing the former Baltic Republics into NATO.<span ></span><a href="http://postmanpatel.blogspot.com/2008/04/randy-scheunemann-mccains-pit-bull.html"></a>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/bio-of-randy-scheunemann.html/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Georgia: McCain Benefits?</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/08/25/georgia-mccain-benefits/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/08/25/georgia-mccain-benefits/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Aug 2008 05:47:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: Global Voices Online » U.S.A.</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia &#038; Caucasus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Georgia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Republican Party]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Roundups]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[War &amp; Conflict]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/08/25/georgia-mccain-benefits/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Nazarian says that the real winner in the war between Russia and Georgia over South Ossetia might be U.S. presidential candidate John McCain. The blogger also believes a new Cold War is in the making.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Nazarian </em>says that the <a href="http://hnazarian.blogspot.com/2008/08/reviving-cold-war.html">real winner in the war between Russia and Georgia over South Ossetia might be U.S. presidential candidate John McCain</a>. The blogger also believes a new Cold War is in the making.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/08/25/georgia-mccain-benefits/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Russia, Georgia: A tale of two wars</title>
		<link>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/08/15/russia-georgia-a-tale-of-two-wars/</link>
		<comments>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/08/15/russia-georgia-a-tale-of-two-wars/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Aug 2008 20:31:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: Global Voices Online » U.S.A.</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia &#038; Caucasus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Georgia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Media &amp; Internet]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Roundups]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[War &amp; Conflict]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://globalvoicesonline.org/?p=48351</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Vadim Nikitin of the Foreign Policy Association Russia blog, analyzes the parallel coverage of the South Ossetia conflict by US and Russian media, saying &#8220;The US media covered the Russian invasion of Georgia and its airstrikes on Gori, while the Russian media covered the Georgian invasion of South Ossetia and its attacks on Tskhinvali, its [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Vadim Nikitin of the Foreign Policy Association <em>Russia blog</em>, <a href="http://russia.foreignpolicyblogs.com/2008/08/13/the-cnn-effect-a-tale-of-two-wars/">analyzes</a> the parallel coverage of the South Ossetia conflict by US and Russian media, saying &#8220;The US media covered the Russian invasion of Georgia and its airstrikes on Gori, while the Russian media covered the Georgian invasion of South Ossetia and its attacks on Tskhinvali, its capital. And there was no overlap&#8221;.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://globalvoicesonline.org/2008/08/15/russia-georgia-a-tale-of-two-wars/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Why might Russia feel encircled?</title>
		<link>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/why-does-russia-feel-encircled.html</link>
		<comments>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/why-does-russia-feel-encircled.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Aug 2008 06:16:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: JOTMAN</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[East Asia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Thailand]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[War &amp; Conflict]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5491095.post-521001088249812964</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["NATO leaders agreed that Georgia would become a member of the Alliance."-  April 2008, NATO"NATO and Azerbaijan approved an updated version of their Individual Partnership Action Plan" - 7 March 2008, NATO"Warsaw and Washington signed a preliminary de...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://obkom.com/russia/articles/320-solzhenitsyn-us-encircles-russia.jpg"><img  src="http://obkom.com/russia/articles/320-solzhenitsyn-us-encircles-russia.jpg" alt="" border="0" /></a><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.siberianlight.net/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2007/02/nato_russia-surrounded.jpg"></a><blockquote>"NATO leaders agreed that Georgia would become a member of the Alliance."<br />-  April 2008, <a href="http://www.nato.int/issues/nato-georgia/index.html">NATO</a><br /><br />"NATO and Azerbaijan approved an updated version of their Individual Partnership Action Plan" - 7 March 2008, <a href="http://www.nato.int/docu/update/2008/03-march/e0307a.html">NATO</a><br /><br /><span ></span>"Warsaw and Washington signed a preliminary deal Thursday on basing part of a US missile shield in Poland, in the face of Moscow's vehement opposition and mounting East-West tensions over Georgia."<br />- August 14, 2008, <a href="http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5hT_tBYkwrCkij9maacZF10X86bpQ">AFP</a></blockquote>How might recent actions of the United States and NATO  have been <span >perceived</span> by the Russians? How about we attempt to view Russia's security problem from a Russian perspective. We might consider the fact that Russia has borders not only with bitter former allies seeking NATO membership (and weapons modernization), but also China, Japan, and North Korea.  Iran is located to its South, across the Caspian Sea. In stepping into Russian shoes, we might also consider the threats and challenges the Russians have faced in the not-so-distant past -- as George Kennan <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/soc.culture.indian/msg/8a35cc9e2ef81c8d">observed</a>:<blockquote>Since the Thirty Years' War, no people, I think, have been more profoundly injured and diminished than the Russian people have been by the successive waves of violence brought to them by this past brutal century. There were: the Russian Japanese War of 1904-1905; the fearful manpower losses brought about by Russia's participation in the First World War; the cruelties and the fighting that were a part of the consolidation of Communist power in the immediate aftermath of that First World War; then, the immense manpower losses of World War II; and finally, extending over some seven decades and penetrating and in part dominating all these other disasters, there were the immense damages, social, spiritual, even genetic, inflicted upon the Russian people by the Communist regime itself.</blockquote>Add to all this, the fact that Russia's population is actually <span >declining</span>, the epidemic alcoholism, staggering economic inequalities.  We might consider the challenges Russia faces from Islamic extremists and various secessionist movements.    Indeed, consider the <a href="http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/russias-puppet-states.html">tenuousness</a> of the Russian Federation's hold over its constituent republics.  Finally, we should consider the relative size of the US defense budget compared to that of Russia ($600 billion Vs $40 billion); not to mention the relative size of Russia's population in the East compared to that of China.<br /><br />If you all this up -- and consider the many areas in which Russia's cooperation is vital  -- does the way the West approaches Russia make any sense?     By what criteria did Western leaders decide that policies such as missile defense and the expansion of NATO were more important than building strong relations with Russia?<br />___-<br /><span >Drawing: </span>  hat-tip <a href="http://fpg.nnov.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?t=14837&amp;sid=76821d2c521d8ae7e72968b29ef1d85d">AKM</a>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/why-does-russia-feel-encircled.html/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Georgia</title>
		<link>http://www.mideastyouth.com/2008/08/16/georgia/</link>
		<comments>http://www.mideastyouth.com/2008/08/16/georgia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Aug 2008 07:43:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: Mideast Youth - Thinking Ahead » USA</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia &#038; Caucasus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Georgia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Middle East &#038; North Africa]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[War &amp; Conflict]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.mideastyouth.com/2008/08/16/georgia/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Stalin designed Georgia current borders. Stalin, himself half Ossetian and half Georgian, combined Abkhaziya and half of Ossetia with Georgia and consciously dividing the people of Ossetia into two parts.
To solve this ethnic problem, Georgia decided to unite the two separated parts of South and North Ossetia, but region was never part of post-Soviet Georgia.
As [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stalin designed Georgia current borders. Stalin, himself half Ossetian and half Georgian, combined Abkhaziya and half of Ossetia with Georgia and consciously dividing the people of Ossetia into two parts.</p>
<p>To solve this ethnic problem, Georgia decided to unite the two separated parts of South and North Ossetia, but region was never part of post-Soviet Georgia.</p>
<p>As long as Georgia was a part of the Soviet Union, all ethnic conflicts within the Soviet zone of &#8220;interests&#8221;, were not international issues. Yet, the issue emerged à la une after the dissolution of the USSR, when first in 1995 the two regions &#8212; Abkhazia and South Ossetia &#8212; became involved in conflicts with local separatists supported by Moscow. The issue ended in a de facto independence of South Ossetia from Georgia.</p>
<p>Yet, with a pro-US president in office, Georgia launched an assault earlier this month with artillery and rocket attacks on the separatists. Russia immediately reacted and showed the sharp claws of a polar bear. A much larger Russian army quickly crushed the Georgian assault. It is believed that the United States knew or even encouraged the Georgian attack. With the support of the US, Georgia hoped to annex the region.</p>
<p>If this conflict is to be resolved,  only an international institution like the UN must intervene, not the US or NATO.</p>
<p>The US should now stay away from a new regional conflict, which is thousands of kilometers away from Washington.  Because of its bad reputation in Iraq, stirring up internal problems in other countries, and its hunger for national resources of other countries, the Bush Administration does not have any lesson to teach to this part of the world with a totally different history and socio-economic background. Furthermore, there is nothing like &#8220;weapons of mass destruction&#8221; in this area.</p>
<p>In actuality, it is time to solve international problems through firm and reliable UN resolutions, rather than the bogus actions of world super-powers. It is obvious that the US, being the only power today with hegemonic desires, could generate further tension. The world is not going to sit and watch those self-baptised Yankee liberators in the Bush Administration try to impose their long outdated principles of &#8220;democracy&#8221; and &#8220;freedom&#8221;.</p>
<p>The world has not forgotten that in 1961 the US and USSR came to the brink of nuclear war when the USSR was determined to set up atomic missiles in the US&#8217; backyard in Cuba. The Soviet move was in retaliation against US basing nuclear missiles in Turkey. Now we have the US &#8212; via NATO &#8212; again trying to further its military alliance in the Caucasuses.</p>
<p>It is not unreasonable to expect that Russia, rather than allowing events to continue down that road again, would act swiftly in self defence &#8212; probably in the same way the US would react. I wonder what the Russians would do if a similar thing happened in their backyard. While they are still a major powerful and have the legacy of once being the strongest military superpower, they would say and do almost anything and get away with it.</p>
<p>There is no evidence that Russia intends to occupy Georgia, overthrow its government and install a puppet government. The Western media has not been reporting properly and honestly about the issue, rather they are exaggerating the conflict just like during the Cold War. Georgia is not Poland of 1939-40, divided by a German-Soviet pact, nor have we the same monsters like Hitler and Stalin in the East and West.</p>
<p>There is a much stronger ground for Germany and France, with their relatively better tradition of democracy and a lesser ambition of hegemony, to act as intermediaries to help bring about a ceasefire and reduce tensions until both sides with the help of the UN can achieve the best resolution. Despite failure to form a united stance on how to respond to Russia&#8217;s military action in South Ossetia, Germany and France, because of their close relations with Russia, can play an important role to impede further escalation of violence.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.mideastyouth.com/2008/08/16/georgia/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Invasions compared:  Panama 1989 Vs Georgia 2008</title>
		<link>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/invasions-compared-panama-1989-vs.html</link>
		<comments>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/invasions-compared-panama-1989-vs.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2008 23:15:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: JOTMAN</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Americas]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia &#038; Caucasus]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[East Asia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Georgia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[John McCain]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Panama]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Republican Party]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Thailand]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[War &amp; Conflict]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5491095.post-2206631864011270974</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["The goals of the United States have been to safeguard the lives of  Americans"- George H.W. Bush, 1989"My duty as President right from the outset was to protect our fellow citizens."-  Dmitry Medvedev, 2008US Presidential candidate John McCain should ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKzv3cooQEI/AAAAAAAACfE/a35rYlH82Sc/s1600-h/father_grandfather.jpg"><img  src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKzv3cooQEI/AAAAAAAACfE/a35rYlH82Sc/s400/father_grandfather.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5236824202583490626" border="0" /></a><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKzq-MX10KI/AAAAAAAACe8/tuoGnRdctsk/s1600-h/father_grandfather.jpg"></a><blockquote>"The goals of the United States have been to safeguard the lives of  Americans"<div ><span >- George H.W. Bush, 1989</span><br /><br /></div><span>"My duty as President right from the outset was to protect our fellow citizens</span>."<div >-  Dmitry Medvedev, 2008</div></blockquote>US Presidential candidate John McCain should know that there is nothing unusual about a superpower invading a satellite state in order to protect its own citizens -- Russia's justification for the invasion of Georgia.    After all, John McCain was born in Panama. And it probably would never have occurred to McCain to oppose the 1989 US invasion of his birthplace.<br /><br />In fact, the United States used a similar line of reasoning to Russia's when it invaded Panama in December 1989.      Washington unabashedly called the war "Operation Just Cause."   Although American interests in Panama are not nearly as <a href="http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/timeline-of-conflict-between-georgia.html">longstanding</a> as Russia's presence in Georgia, the United States has had close ties to Panama since construction of the canal began in 1904.  John McCain is a product of that close relationship.  In an important respect, the ties of the United States to Panama mirror those of Russia to Georgia.  The common denominator? Both Panama and Georgia are valued as strategic global transportation links.<br /><br />In 1989 the father of the current US president, H.W. Bush sounded like President Dmitry Medvedev of Russia would, nineteen years later.   Let's remind ourselves of what each man said in attempt to justify the invasion of a small neighbor.<br /><br /><span >The justification for US invasion of Panama:</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKzSES4TQEI/AAAAAAAACec/ni_6WkB2KDE/s1600-h/ghwbushpanama.gif"><img  src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKzSES4TQEI/AAAAAAAACec/ni_6WkB2KDE/s320/ghwbushpanama.gif" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5236791437954334786" border="0" /></a>In his 20 December 1989 statement to the American people, US President H.W. Bush claimed that Panamanian President Manuel Noriega had threatened the lives of the approximately 35,000 US citizens living there.  Following are the words with which  H.W. Bush justified the invasion  of Panama(<a href="http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/ghwbushpanamainvasion.htm">transcript</a>):<p align="left"><span   ><span ></span></span></p><blockquote><p align="left">My fellow citizens, last night I ordered U.S. military forces to Panama. No President takes such action lightly. This morning I want to tell you what I did and why I did it.</p>  <p align="left"><span   ></span>For nearly two years, the United States, nations of Latin America and the Caribbean have worked together to resolve the crisis in Panama. <span >The goals of the United States have been to safeguard the lives of  Americans,</span> to defend democracy in Panama, to combat drug trafficking, and to protect the integrity of the Panama Canal treaty. Many attempts have been made to resolve this crisis through diplomacy and negotiations. All were rejected by the dictator of Panama, General Manuel Noriega, an indicted drug trafficker.</p><span >Last Friday, Noriega declared his military  dictatorship to be in a state of war with the United States and publicly  threatened the lives of Americans in Panama. The very next day, forces under his  command shot and killed an unarmed American serviceman; wounded another;  arrested and brutally beat a third American serviceman; and then brutally  interrogated his wife, threatening her with sexual abuse. That was enough.</span><p align="left"><span   ><span ></span></span></p>  <p align="left"><span   ><span ></span></span><span >General Noriega's reckless threats and attacks  upon Americans in Panama created an imminent danger to the 35,000 American  citizens in Panama. As President, I have no higher obligation than to safeguard  the lives of American citizens. And that is why I directed our Armed Forces to  protect the lives of American citizens in Panama</span><span   ><span > </span></span>and to bring General Noriega to  justice in the United States.  [ . . .]<span   ></span></p> <p align="left"><span   ></span>I am committed to strengthening our relationship  with the democratic nations in this hemisphere. I will continue to seek  solutions to the problems of this region through dialog and multilateral  diplomacy.  <span >I took this action only after reaching the conclusion that every  other avenue was closed and the lives of American citizens were in grave danger. [ . . .]</span><br /></p></blockquote><span >The  justification for the Russian invasion of Georgia:</span><br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKzaazmSSzI/AAAAAAAACek/TykKFwOOiNw/s1600-h/me.jpg"><img  src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKzaazmSSzI/AAAAAAAACek/TykKFwOOiNw/s200/me.jpg" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5236800620787288882" border="0" /></a>President Dmitry Medvedev explained that a top Russian justification for invading Georgia was protecting lives of Russian citizens.  Here is a translation of Russian Federation President Medvedev words to Russian party leaders, delivered on August 11,  2008 (<a href="http://se2.isn.ch/serviceengine/FileContent?serviceID=PRIA&amp;fileid=B578C210-A784-189F-6238-AAEDCDFDC394&amp;lng=en">ISN</a>):<br /><blockquote>Colleagues,<br /><br />Today’s meeting with the leaders of the parliamentary factions is taking place in extraordinary circumstances and is extremely important for us all. On the night of August 7-8, <span >Georgia committed an act of military aggression directed primarily against the people of South Ossetia and the Russian peacekeeping brigade deployed in this region.</span> They used heavy artillery, tanks, aviation and the regular army to literally wipe Tskhinvali, its homes, hospitals and schools, from the face of the Earth. <span >Several thousand people have become victims of the ensuing humanitarian disaster, and a large number of them are our fellow citizens.</span><br /><br />In just a few hours all of the agreements that existed at that point were made null and void, not to mention that all the basic principles of international law have been violated: the wounded have had no chance to get treatment and refugees have not had the possibility of evacuation. <span >This is the tragic result of the unspeakable aggressive act that Georgia, the Georgian authorities, has committed.</span>..<br /><span ><br />. . .</span><span > </span><span >As I have said, my duty as President right from the outset was to protect our fellow citizens and not let the crimes committed against civilians and peacekeepers go unpunished. Russia wants to</span><span > end this barbarity against the Ossetian people and against our citizens as soon as possible.</span><br /><br /><span >I repeat now what I said several days ago, namely that Russia has historically always been the</span><span > guarantor of the security of the peoples of the Caucasus. </span><span >This is our mission and our duty. We have never been just passive observers in this region and never will be. </span><br /><br />We are doing everything within our power.   <span >Russia will not leave its fellow citizens in misfortune</span><span > and will strive to normalise the situation.</span></blockquote><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKEO-tca8RI/AAAAAAAACaY/Rmkh2RehNSM/s320/georgia1.jpg"><img  src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKEO-tca8RI/AAAAAAAACaY/Rmkh2RehNSM/s320/georgia1.jpg" alt="" border="0" /></a>Both Panama and Georgia lie within the respective historical "spheres of influence" of the superpowers.<br /><br />Georgia and Panama resemble one another in several ways.<br /><br /><span >Comparing two satellite states</span><br />Panama and Georgia are eerily similar in respect to land area, population, and  economic strength.<ul><li>land areas: 76,000 km² (Panama) Vs 70,000 km² (Georgia)</li><li>population: 2,500,000 (Panama, 1992) Vs 4,600,000 (Georgia, 2006)</li><li>per-capital income: $2,000 (Panama, 1992)  $4,700 (Georgia, 2006)</li></ul>Interestingly, a GDP of $2,000 in 1989 would be the equivalent to about $4,100 today.  At the time of the respective conflicts, the economic status of Panamanians and Georgians were comparable.<br /><br /><a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKze1VkRrKI/AAAAAAAACe0/iFoIFG3l6dY/s1600-h/panama+map.gif"><img  src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_wTsmGZbligE/SKze1VkRrKI/AAAAAAAACe0/iFoIFG3l6dY/s320/panama+map.gif" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5236805474628775074" border="0" /></a><span >The military conflicts</span><br />What similarities might be identified between the  the US invasion of Panama in 1989 and the Russian-Georgian conflict 2008?<br /><br />Although the  number of the US invasion forces striking Panama  --57,684 U.S. troops and over 300 aircraft --exceeded the acknowledged acknowledged size of Russia's Georgia invasion force -- 38,000 troops -- both superpowers suffered similar casualties.<br /><ul><li>Panama:  Americans lost 24 killed, 325 wounded</li><li>Georgia:  Russians lost 64 soldiers killed, 323 wounded</li></ul>On the Panamanian side, between 100 and 1,000 Panama soldiers' lives were lost, and estimates for deaths of Panama civilians range as high as 2,000 to 5,000 due to the extensive use of heavy weapons by the United States in Panama City.    In the Georgia conflict, the Georgians report 215 have been killed and 300 remain missing.   The number of civilian deaths is in unknown, but could well number in the thousands.<br /><br /><span >The objectives</span><br />It is with regard to the objectives of the superpowers where one significant difference lies between the actions of the US almost twenty years ago in Panama and those of Russia in Georgia today.   The US invasion of Panama  overthrew the regime of Manuel Noriega.   But Russia has not, at least as of this date, overthrown the government of Georgia, nor has it proclaimed any intention to do so.<br /><br />It is no small irony that John McCain, the Panamanian candidate, is among the loudest voices opposing Russia's recent military actions in the Caucasus.<br />___<br /><span >Other sources:</span><span > </span><span > Wikipedia </span><a  href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_South_Ossetia_war">South Ossetia War</a><span >, Wiki </span><a  href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_%28country%29">Georgia</a><span >, Wiki </span><a  href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama">Panama</a><span >, Wiki </span><a  href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_invasion_of_Panama">US Invasion of Panama</a><span >.</span>  Top photo shows McCain's father and grandfather at the US naval base in Panama.]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/invasions-compared-panama-1989-vs.html/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>George F. Kennan on NATO expansion</title>
		<link>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/george-f-kennan-on-nato-expansion.html</link>
		<comments>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/george-f-kennan-on-nato-expansion.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Aug 2008 03:36:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Aggregated from: JOTMAN</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[East Asia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Eastern &#038; Central Europe]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[International Relations]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Thailand]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[aggregated]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5491095.post-2023578427905439639</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What did the late George F. Kennan, former US ambassador to the Soviet Union, and architect of America's fifty-year-long "containment policy" have to say about NATO expansion to the borders of Russia?  Kennan wrote:(E)xpanding NATO would be the most fa...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://www.princeton.edu/%7Emudd/kennan/kennandrawing.jpg"><img  src="http://www.princeton.edu/%7Emudd/kennan/kennandrawing.jpg" alt="" border="0" /></a><br />What did the late George F. Kennan, former US ambassador to the Soviet Union, and architect of America's fifty-year-long "containment policy" have to say about NATO expansion to the borders of Russia?  Kennan <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2005/03/18/politics/18kennan.html?pagewanted=2&amp;sq=kennan&amp;st=cse&amp;scp=1">wrote</a>:<blockquote><span >(E)xpanding NATO would be the most fateful error of American policy in the entire post-cold war era. </span>Such a decision may be expected to inflame the nationalistic, anti-Western and militaristic tendencies in Russian opinion; to have an adverse effect on the development of Russian democracy; to restore the atmosphere of the cold war to East-West relations, and to impel Russian foreign policy in directions decidedly not to our liking.</blockquote>  <p> More recently, Henry Kissinger, proponent of NATO expansion to include the states of Soviet-dominated Eastern Europe, <a href="http://www.iht.com/bin/printfriendly.php?id=14135943">warned against</a>  further NATO expansion:<br /></p>  <blockquote>Confrontational rhetoric notwithstanding, Russia's leaders are conscious of their strategic limitations. Indeed, I would characterize Russian policy under Putin as driven in a quest for a reliable strategic partner, with America being the preferred choice ...<span> </span><span >  But the movement of the Western security system from the Elbe River to the approaches to Moscow brings home Russia's decline in a way bound to generate a Russian emotion that will inhibit the solution of all other issues</span>. <span >It should be kept on the table without forcing the issue to determine the possibilities of making progress on other issues.</span></blockquote>Earlier in 2008 the US Senate <a href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/news/2007/04/mil-070410-rianovosti01.htm">passed</a> the <a href="http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=s110-494">NATO Freedom Consolidation Act of 2007</a>.   John McCain co-sponsor off the bill, which authorized the United States to invite Georgia and Ukraine -- former Soviet Republics --  into NATO.  It passed unanimously in the United States Senate.<br /><br />Stalin biographer Richard Lourie <a href="http://www.blogger.com/ww.sptimes.ru/index.php?action_id=2&amp;story_id=19739">wrote</a> a commentary on NATO expansion back in 2006 in which he concluded: "There’s still plenty of time for Kennan to be right."    It looks as if that time is at hand.<br /><br />Hat-tip: <a href="http://www.belgraviadispatch.com/2008/08/mccain_clueless.html">Belgravia dispatch</a>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://jotman.blogspot.com/2008/08/george-f-kennan-on-nato-expansion.html/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
